Studying Idioms

MDBG Chinese Reader is one of the most powerful tools for understanding and learning idioms and other Chinese sayings. With over 1,000 expressions, Chinese Reader explains the entire phrase (including variations of the phrase).

Find 1000 "idioms" with Chinese Reader

Search for idioms

From the Lookup window, search for idiom or lit. The translation dictionary uses the tag "(idiom)" and "Lit." (literal) for these expressions. There are over 1,000 entries.

Find idioms with "lead" in the definition

Highlight a range of text to open the Chinese Reader's HighlightScan window

Since 1000 entries may be inconvenient to browse, narrow your range of adding another keyword. For example, idiom lead return 24 entries.

Understanding components of expressions

Tip: Another way to narrow your range is to group entries. In the example above, the yellow star from the header row was dragged into the blue band. Now your favorite idioms (those you've previously tagged as your favorites) are grouped together.

Select any Chinese phrase and right-click. Choose Breakdown.

Understanding components

Breakdown

Chinese Reader's new Breakdown function logically decomposes phrases and words into component words. Understanding the components can help you understand similar compound words and phrases.

Generating Study Sheets

Copy+

Want to study idioms and expressions with a Study Sheet?

1. Select all the entries (Ctrl+A)

2. Right-click Copy+. MDBG Chinese Reader will generate a formatted study sheet that may be pasted into your favorite word processor or spreadsheet.

3. From Microsoft Word or Excel, choose Paste - Keep Source Formatting (K).

4. Use Microsoft's table formatting functions to customize the look you want.

Learning idioms and expressions

Formatted table from Copy+

A formatted study sheet typically contains:

  • Chinese idiom or expression with RubyText (Pinyin)
  • Table with simplified and traditional Chinese, Pinyin and English definition

Shading has been manually added to the table to more clearly show the compound words and its components. The original expression is at the top and darker entries are reduced to components without shading.

Sample MDBG study sheet for idioms and expressions

Tips

Breakdown

The Breakdown command lets you see the meanings of all the components in any phrase.

Related topics

Play videos

Main Lists

Overview on Lookup, Favorites and History lists

Lookup

Find words in MDBG's Chinese-English dictionary

Google Translate

Get the power of Google Translate within MDBG popup windows

Guides for Chinese Reader 6

Installation Guide

Essential reference for installing and activating (PDF)

Using Chinese Reader

Overview of LiveScan, HighlightScan and Main lists (Lookup, Favorites and History) windows (PDF)

Personalizing Chinese Reader

Guided tour for the Settings dialog box (PDF)

More